Kubika

Ku bijyanye no guhitamo valve iburyo bwawe, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yirembo rya valve numupira wa ball ni ngombwa. Ubwoko bwinsanganyamatsiko bwombi buranga ibiranga bituma bikwiranye na porogaramu zitandukanye. Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura itandukaniro ryimbere hagati yirembo n’umupira wamaguru, harimo igishushanyo mbonera, imikorere, nibyiza, hamwe na gahunda nziza.

Gusobanukirwa Irembo

Irembo zagenewe kugenzura imiyoboro y’amazi na gaze muri sisitemu. Bakorera mu kuzamura irembo munzira y’amazi, yemerera umurongo ugororotse ufite inzitizi nto. Uyu washushanyije kugabanya igitutu cyambukiranya valve mugihe cyafunguwe neza. Irembo Valves isanzwe ikoreshwa mugusaba aho valve ifunguye neza cyangwa ifunze byuzuye, kuko idatanga amabwiriza yo gutembera.

Ibiranga ibyingenzi byirembo:

- Icyerekezo cyurukundo: Irembo Valves yemerera gutemba bitavuzwe, kwemeza ko amazi agenda mu cyerekezo kimwe.
- Igikorwa: Basaba umubare munini wumwanya wo gukora kandi akenshi urimo umuyoboro cyangwa umukoresha.
- Porogaramu: Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi, sisitemu yo gushyushya, ninganda zinganda, cyane cyane aho kurwanya ibintu bike ari ngombwa.

Gucuranga Umupira

UmupiraKu rundi ruhande, byashizweho na disiki ya spherical (umupira) uzunguruka mu mubiri wa valve kugenzura imiyoboro y’amazi. Iyi igishushanyo gitanga ikimenyetso gifatanye kandi cyemerera ubushobozi bwihuse bwo gufunga. Indangagaciro zirashobora gukorerwa hamwe na kimwe cya kane cyoroshye cyintoki, ubakosore kandi byihuse gukora ugereranije nirembo.

Ibintu byingenzi biranga umupira:

- Icyerekezo cyurukundo: Indangagaciro z’umupira zirashobora kandi gukorerwa uburyo butemewe ariko bikoreshwa kenshi mubisabwa bisaba gutemba.
- Igikorwa: Batanga ibikorwa byoroshye kandi birashobora kwikora kugirango bagenzure kure.
- Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe cyane mumavuta ya peteroli na gaze, gukwirakwiza amazi, hamwe nuburyo bwimiti bitewe no kwizerwa no kuramba.

Kugereranya Irembo rya Irembo n’umupira

Imikorere:
Itandukaniro ryibanze riri mubikorwa byabo. Irembo Valves ni ukwigunga, mugihe umupira ukwiye kugirango wigunge n’amabwiriza yo gutemba. Ibi birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa bya sisitemu no koroshya kubungabunga.

Igitutu:
Irembo Valver zitanga umuvuduko wo hasi utonyanga uko zemerera inzira igororotse; Indangamuntu irashobora gutera umuvuduko mwinshi mugihe umupira utakinguye cyangwa niba igishushanyo cya valve gifite ibibujijwe.

Umuvuduko wo gukora:
Indangagaciro zitanga ibikorwa byihuse ugereranije nirembo ryirembo, bisaba impinduka nyinshi zifungura byuzuye cyangwa hafi. Uyu muvuduko urashobora kuba ingenzi mubisabwa aho igihe cyihuse gikenewe.

Kuramba:
Mugihe indangagaciro zombi ziramba, umupira ukunda gutanga kashe nziza mugihe, cyane cyane mubisabwa byimisozi miremire. Irembo rya FAT, ariko, rirashobora kwambara kwambara no kwangiza niba kidakinguye cyangwa gifunze buri gihe.

Muri make, guhitamo hagati yirembo hamwe na valing valve ahanini biterwa nibikenewe byihariye byo gusaba kwawe. Niba intego yawe ari ugutandukanya amazi yatemba hamwe nigitonyanga gito, Irembo rishobora kuba amahitamo meza. Ubundi, niba ukeneye ubushobozi bwihuse bwo gufunga hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo gufunga, valve yumupira ninzira yo kugenda.

Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yirembo ryamagorofa numupira wamaguru ni ngombwa mugucunga amazi muburyo butandukanye. Buri gihe usuzume ibisabwa byihariye bya sisitemu hanyuma ugishe inama ya valve mugihe uhitamo. Waba ukeneye irembo cyangwa valve yumupira, guhitamo neza bizatuma imikorere yawe no kwizerwa.

Wibuke, mwisi ya valves, uhitamo ubwoko bwiburyo-fende cyangwa valve-irashobora gukora itandukaniro ryose.