i ya:

Ku bijyanye no gusobanura neza kandi byukuri mubuhanga, gukora, no gufata inganda, guhitamo iburyo Gupima ibikoresho ni ngombwa. Waba ukorana nibice bya mashini, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyangwa ibikoresho fatizo, byizewe Ubwubatsi bwo gupima ibikoresho, Ibikoresho byo gupima ibipimo, na Ibikoresho byo gupima ingamba ni ngombwa kugirango ubone ubuziranenge nibikorwa. Aka gatabo kazasobanura ubwoko butandukanye bwo gupima ibikoresho no kugufasha gufata ibyemezo bimenyerewe kugirango unoze akazi kawe.

Ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gupima kubijyanye no gusobanura no gukora neza

Mu murima iyo ari yo yose isaba gusobanurwa, guhitamo neza Gupima ibikoresho ni ngombwa. Gupima ibikoresho Urwego rwo mu bategetsi boroheje kugeza ibikoresho byiza bya digitale, buri wese akorera intego yihariye. Waba uri mubwubatsi, gukora, cyangwa iterambere ryibicuruzwa, ireme ryibipimo byawe bigira ingaruka kuburyo imikorere no gukora neza mubikorwa byawe.

Kimwe muri rusange Gupima ibikoresho ikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye ni micrometero. Nibyiza cyane kandi ikoreshwa mugupima ibipimo bito nkubunini bwibikoresho cyangwa diameter yibice bito. Kaliperi, ikindi gikoresho cyakoreshejwe cyane, ni ngombwa mugupima ibipimo byimbere kandi byo hanze, bitanga guhinduka muburyo nka mashini stups, gusana imodoka, no kubangamira ibinyabiziga.

Usibye aba, Ibikoresho byo gupima digitale Nka kaliperi ya digitale na micrometero zigenda ziyongera kubijyanye nukuri kwabo no koroshya. Ubushobozi bwo gufata ibipimo muburyo bwa digitale bifasha kugabanya amakosa yabantu kandi byongera umusaruro, cyane cyane munganda aho umwanya na plecision banenga.

Ibikoresho byo gupima injeniyeri: kunenga ubuziranenge

Ubwubatsi bwo gupima ibikoresho ni ngombwa mu rwego rw’ubwubatsi, aho buri gice cya milimetero kirashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere n’umutekano wibicuruzwa. Ibi bikoresho birimo ibikoresho byateguwe byumwihariko Gupima neza y’ibice by’imashini, ibikoresho, n’inteko. Bakoreshwa cyane munganda nka aeropace, imodoka, no kubaka, aho kwihangana hi hejuru.

Imwe muri rusange ikoreshwa Ubwubatsi bwo gupima ibikoresho ni Guhuza imashini yo gupima (CMM). CMM ikoreshwa mugupima ibiranga geometrike biranga ikintu. Bashobora gukurikiranwa na siporo cyangwa kugenzurwa binyuze muri mudasobwa, yongera imikorere kandi yemerera gusoma neza. Guhinduka kwa CMM bituma bigira intego yo gupima ibice bigoye muburyo butatu.

Byongeye, Sisitemu yo gupima laser bigenda bikoreshwa mubuhanga bwo guhagarika ibipimo. Sisitemu irashobora gupima neza intera, ibipimo, hamwe nikintu ikintu udakeneye guhuza, kikaba ari ingirakamaro cyane kubikoresho byoroshye cyangwa byoroshye.

Igikoresho cyo gupima icyapima: kuzamura ubusobanuro mu gukora

A Igikoresho cyo gupima ni igikoresho cy’ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo no gukora, kubaka, no gusana imodoka. Ibi bikoresho byagenewe cyane gupima ubugari, igitutu, cyangwa ibindi bipimo bikomeye byibigize na sisitemu bifite ukuri.

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa Ibikoresho byo gupima ibipimo, harimo fakelele, igitugu, na Gucomeka, buri wese akora uruhare runaka. Kurugero, fakelele bakoreshwa mugupima icyuho cyangwa kwemererwa hagati y’ibice bibiri, nko kunyura hagati ya valve hamwe nintebe za valve muri moteri. Igitugu gupima igitutu cy’amazi cyangwa gaze muri sisitemu, gutanga amakuru yingenzi yerekeye imikorere yumutekano n’umutekano.

The Plug GaugeKu rundi ruhande, ikoreshwa mu kugenzura diameter y’imbere cyangwa ubujyakuzimu bw’imyobo cyangwa ibice bya silindrike. Hamwe no gukoresha ibyo bikoresho, abakora birashobora kugenzura kwihanganira ibice byakozwe, ubyemeza ko bahuye nibisobanuro bikenewe mbere yuko bikoreshwa mu nteko nini.

Igipimo cy’inganda: Ibyingenzi mugukurikirana imikorere

Mu buryo bw’inganda, Igipimo cy’inganda ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze imikorere n’umutekano. Ibi imige byateguwe cyane mugupima ibipimo nkigitutu, ubushyuhe, igipimo cyurugendo, nurwego muri sisitemu yinganda. Ibipimo nyabyo ni ngombwa kugirango utezimbere inzira no gukumira kunanirwa kwa sisitemu.

Bisanzwe Igipimo cy’inganda shyiramo igitugu, Metero, na Ubushyuhe. Igitugu Gupima imbaraga zikoreshwa namazi cyangwa imyuka muri sisitemu kandi ni ngombwa mugukorera imikorere yabatetse, abapolisi, nizindi mboga. Metero Byakoreshejwe mugupima igipimo cyuruzi cyangwa imyuka, gufasha abashinzwe gukurikirana imikorere ya pompe nibikoresho.

UbushyuheKu rundi ruhande, gupima ubushyuhe bwamazi cyangwa imyuka muri sisitemu, ari ngombwa mu gukumira ubushyuhe bwo kurera no kubungabunga imikorere myiza muri sisitemu nko gukonjesha, gushyushya, no gutunganya imiti.

Ibikoresho byo gupima ingamba: bigomba – kugira ibikorwa byiza

Ibikoresho byo gupima ingamba ni icyiciro kinini cyibikoresho bikoreshwa mugupima ibintu bitandukanye byinganda nimashini. Ibi bikoresho byateguwe kugirango bisobanurwe no gukora neza, gufasha kwemeza ko ibice n’ibigize byose byujuje ibisobanuro birasabwa kandi bikora neza mugusaba ibidukikije.

Bimwe bisanzwe Ibikoresho byo gupima ingamba shyiramo THERMOMERY, digitale, tachometer, na umutwaro. THERMOMERY Byakoreshejwe mugupima ubushyuhe bwimashini, amazi, cyangwa imyuka, kureba ko imiterere ikora yagumye mumipaka itekanye. Digitale Ese ibikoresho bifatika byakoreshejwe mugupima voltage, ubungubu, kurwanya, hamwe nibindi bipimo byamabara, bikaba bituma iba ngombwa mugukemura amashanyarazi na sisitemu.

Tachometer bapima umuvuduko uzunguruka wa moteri na moteri, na umutwaro bakoreshwa mugupima uburemere cyangwa imbaraga, cyane cyane mubikoresho byo gufata no gupima porogaramu. Ibyo bikoresho byose biranenga mubyemeza neza kandi imikorere yinganda, kuko bemerera abakora gukurikirana no kugenzura uburyo butandukanye kugirango birinde imikorere mibi no kwerekana imikorere.

Ibibazo bijyanye no gupima ibikoresho

Nibihe bikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho byo gupima?

Mu buhanga, bukunze gukoreshwa Gupima ibikoresho shyiramo kaliperi, micrometero, Guhuza imashini zo gupima (CMMS), na Sisitemu yo gupima laser. Ibi bikoresho bifasha injeniyeri kwemeza neza kandi neza mubikorwa byabo no gutunganya.

Ni uruhe ruhare rw’igikoresho cyo gupima gipima mu gukora?

Ibikoresho byo gupima ibipimo Gira uruhare rukomeye mu gukora ugenzura ko ibice byujuje ibisabwa no kwihanganira. Ibikoresho nka fakelele, igitugu, na Gucomeka Byakoreshejwe mugupima ibipimo bikomeye nibipimo byimiterere, byemeza ko bihuye nintego zabo.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw’inganda zifata ingamba zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda?

Ikoreshwa cyane Igipimo cy’inganda mu nganda zirimo igitugu, Metero, na Ubushyuhe. Izi Gauge ifasha gukurikirana no kugenzura ibipimo bitandukanye kugirango habeho imikorere yimashini neza kandi ikora neza.

Nigute ibikoresho byo gupima ingamba bizatezimbere imikorere yimikorere?

Ibikoresho byo gupima ingamba Kunoza imikorere ikoreshwa mugutanga amakuru asobanutse kubyerekeye imikorere yimashini nibihe bya sisitemu. Ibikoresho nka digitale, tachometer, na umutwaro Emerera abatwara gukurikirana ibipimo ngene kandi bigahindura kunoza imikorere, kubuza gusenyuka, no kunoza umusaruro.

Ni ukubera iki ibikoresho byo gupima ubuhanga bune cyane kugirango bigenzure neza?

Ubwubatsi bwo gupima ibikoresho ni ngombwa kugirango agenzure neza kuko bemeza ko ibicuruzwa byakozwe hakurikijwe ibisobanuro byasobanutse. Ibikoresho nka micrometero na CMMs fasha injeniyeri kumenya inenge cyangwa gutandukana mubipimo byibicuruzwa, kureba niba ibicuruzwa byiza byonyine byakozwe.

Niba ushaka kuzamura akazi kawe hamwe nibyiza Gupima ibikoresho kubucuruzi bwawe, ntukarebe ukundi! Intera ndende Ubwubatsi bwo gupima ibikoresho, Ibikoresho byo gupima ibipimo, na Ibikoresho byo gupima ingamba yagenewe guhura nubusobanuro bwawe nibikorwa. Sura urubuga rwacu muri iki gihe kugirango dusuzume guhitamo no kubona ibikoresho byiza kubikorwa byanyu. Waba uri mukora, Ubwubatsi, cyangwa izindi nganda zose, dufite ibicuruzwa bikwiye kugirango umenye neza.